Edgar Degas
"Degas" redirects here. For other uses, see Degas (disambiguation).
Edgar Degas
Self-portrait (Degas au porte-fusain), 1855
Birth name Hilaire-Germain-Edgar De Gas
Born 19 July 1834(1834-07-19)
Paris, France
Died 27 September 1917 (aged 83)
Paris, France
Nationality French
Field Painting, Sculpture, Drawing
Movement Impressionism
Works The Belleli Family (1858-1867)
Woman with Chrysanthemums (1865)
Chanteuse de Café (c.1878)
At the Milliner's (1882)
Influenced Walter Sickert
Edgar Degas (19 July 1834 – 27 September 1917), born Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas (pronounced [ilɛʀ ʒɛʁmɛ̃ ɛdɡɑʀ dœˈɡɑ]), was a French artist famous for his work in painting, sculpture, printmaking and drawing. He is regarded as one of the founders of Impressionism although he rejected the term, and preferred to be called a realist.[1] A superb draughtsman, he is especially identified with the subject of the dance, and over half his works depict dancers. These display his mastery in the depiction of movement, as do his racecourse subjects and female nudes. His portraits are considered to be among the finest in the history of art.
Early in his career, his ambition was to be a history painter, a calling for which he was well prepared by his rigorous academic training and close study of classic art. In his early thirties he changed course, and by bringing the traditional methods of a history painter to bear on contemporary subject matter, he became a classical painter of modern life.[2]